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Copybook for Chinese Calligraphy
The training of Chinese calligraphy, like any other form of art, starts from its discipline - the copybooks. Regular script used to be the first style to begin with; however, clerical script, from which regular script evolved, has been reasoned for the order since the 19th century. Cursive script is generally lined behind.
- The first step is to choose a model. The number of models to choose from is practically endless, but a student are encouraged to choose the one that is most close to his nature.
- As an art student copies a painting from old master, a would-be calligrapher makes copies from a copybook. There are two methods to make copies - tracing the characters through a sized rice paper or comparing to the model while write by imitation. While the tracing method helps in stroke placement, the comparing method emphasizes on brushwork. At this stage a student is asked write the same characters over and over again until he can make an exact copy.
- The key to a successful copy is finding stroke pattern in a particular model. It may take a beginner more than two year to have a good grip of a certain style. A hundred days effort will not yield result in calligraphy, as an ancient Chinese saying goes. If a student has a firm understanding of his model, he should be able to write with the copybook closed.
- Copying a model can be creative if the genius of the master-calligrapher is absorbed rather than merely imitated. After long period consistent practice, a serious student will try to write with self-expression. If his handwriting begins to show personality, he has reached a stage called breakthrough.
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